azote - définition. Qu'est-ce que azote
Diclib.com
Dictionnaire ChatGPT
Entrez un mot ou une phrase dans n'importe quelle langue 👆
Langue:

Traduction et analyse de mots par intelligence artificielle ChatGPT

Sur cette page, vous pouvez obtenir une analyse détaillée d'un mot ou d'une phrase, réalisée à l'aide de la meilleure technologie d'intelligence artificielle à ce jour:

  • comment le mot est utilisé
  • fréquence d'utilisation
  • il est utilisé plus souvent dans le discours oral ou écrit
  • options de traduction de mots
  • exemples d'utilisation (plusieurs phrases avec traduction)
  • étymologie

Qu'est-ce (qui) est azote - définition

CHEMICAL ELEMENT, SYMBOL N AND ATOMIC NUMBER 7; MOST ABUNDANT ELEMENT IN EARTH ATMOSPHERE
Element 7; Azote; Nitrogen gas; Dinitrogen; Nitrum; Noxious air; Burnt air; Phlogisticated air; Nitrogenous; N₂; Mephitic air; Azotic air; Nitrogens; E941; Industrial nitrogen; Nitrogen gases; ATC code V03AN04; ATCvet code QV03AN04; S2 2S2 2P3; Nitrogenation; Biological role of nitrogen; Nitrogen atom; N≡N; Molecular nitrogen; Atomic number 7; Organic nitrogen; Dinitrogen (n2); Diatomic Nitrogen; User:Double sharp/Nitrogen; N (element); Nitrogenous compound; Atmospheric nitrogen; Diazyne; Polynitrogen; Allotropes of nitrogen; Atomic nitrogen; Nitrogen compound; History of nitrogen; Properties of nitrogen
  • A container vehicle carrying liquid nitrogen.
  • Mesomeric structures of borazine, (–BH–NH–)<sub>3</sub>
  • Fuming nitric acid contaminated with yellow nitrogen dioxide
  • [[Solid nitrogen]] on the plains of [[Sputnik Planitia]] (on the bottom-right side of the image) on  [[Pluto]] next to water ice mountains (on the up-left side of the image)
  • [[Molecular orbital diagram]] of dinitrogen molecule, N<sub>2</sub>. There are five bonding orbitals and two antibonding orbitals (marked with an asterisk; orbitals involving the inner 1s electrons not shown), giving a total bond order of three.
  • The shapes of the five orbitals occupied in nitrogen. The two colours show the phase or sign of the wave function in each region. From left to right: 1s, 2s (cutaway to show internal structure), 2p<sub>''x''</sub>, 2p<sub>''y''</sub>, 2p<sub>''z''</sub>.
  • Air balloon submerged in liquid nitrogen
  • flow of nitrogen compounds]] through a land environment
  • 2}} at higher temperatures.
  • Standard reduction potentials for nitrogen-containing species. Top diagram shows potentials at pH&nbsp;0; bottom diagram shows potentials at pH&nbsp;14.<ref name="Greenwood434">Greenwood and Earnshaw, pp. 434–38</ref>
  • [[Nitrogen trichloride]]
  • stable]] nuclides; blue for [[electron emission]] (beta decay); and violet for [[neutron emission]] (nuclides outside the neutron drip line). Proton number increases going up the vertical axis and neutron number going to the right on the horizontal axis.
  • pentaamine(dinitrogen)ruthenium(II)]]), the first dinitrogen complex to be discovered
  • [[Daniel Rutherford]], discoverer of nitrogen

Azote         
·add. ·noun A switch or whip.
II. Azote ·noun ·same·as Nitrogen.
azote         
n.
Nitrogen.
Azoted      
·add. ·adj Nitrogenized; nitrogenous.

Wikipédia

Nitrogen

Nitrogen is the chemical element with the symbol N and atomic number 7. Nitrogen is a nonmetal and the lightest member of group 15 of the periodic table, often called the pnictogens. It is a common element in the universe, estimated at seventh in total abundance in the Milky Way and the Solar System. At standard temperature and pressure, two atoms of the element bond to form N2, a colorless and odorless diatomic gas. N2 forms about 78% of Earth's atmosphere, making it the most abundant uncombined element. Nitrogen occurs in all organisms, primarily in amino acids (and thus proteins), in the nucleic acids (DNA and RNA) and in the energy transfer molecule adenosine triphosphate. The human body contains about 3% nitrogen by mass, the fourth most abundant element in the body after oxygen, carbon, and hydrogen. The nitrogen cycle describes the movement of the element from the air, into the biosphere and organic compounds, then back into the atmosphere.

Many industrially important compounds, such as ammonia, nitric acid, organic nitrates (propellants and explosives), and cyanides, contain nitrogen. The extremely strong triple bond in elemental nitrogen (N≡N), the second strongest bond in any diatomic molecule after carbon monoxide (CO), dominates nitrogen chemistry. This causes difficulty for both organisms and industry in converting N2 into useful compounds, but at the same time it means that burning, exploding, or decomposing nitrogen compounds to form nitrogen gas releases large amounts of often useful energy. Synthetically produced ammonia and nitrates are key industrial fertilisers, and fertiliser nitrates are key pollutants in the eutrophication of water systems.

It was first discovered and isolated by Scottish physician Daniel Rutherford in 1772. Although Carl Wilhelm Scheele and Henry Cavendish had independently done so at about the same time, Rutherford is generally accorded the credit because his work was published first. The name nitrogène was suggested by French chemist Jean-Antoine-Claude Chaptal in 1790 when it was found that nitrogen was present in nitric acid and nitrates. Antoine Lavoisier suggested instead the name azote, from the Ancient Greek: ἀζωτικός "no life", as it is an asphyxiant gas; this name is used in several languages, including French, Italian, Russian, Romanian, Portuguese and Turkish, and appears in the English names of some nitrogen compounds such as hydrazine, azides and azo compounds.

Apart from its use in fertilisers and energy stores, nitrogen is a constituent of organic compounds as diverse as Kevlar used in high-strength fabric and cyanoacrylate used in superglue. Nitrogen is a constituent of every major pharmacological drug class, including antibiotics. Many drugs are mimics or prodrugs of natural nitrogen-containing signal molecules: for example, the organic nitrates nitroglycerin and nitroprusside control blood pressure by metabolizing into nitric oxide. Many notable nitrogen-containing drugs, such as the natural caffeine and morphine or the synthetic amphetamines, act on receptors of animal neurotransmitters.

Exemples du corpus de texte pour azote
1. El nuevo azote de la lluvia torrencial ocasiono considerables danos en varios sectores de la economia nacional, en particular, la agricultura y la vida popular de las regiones afectadas.